Kniha Building Theories David Danks

Building Theories

Heuristics and Hypotheses in Sciences

Jazyk: Angličtina
Vazba: Pevná
Dostupnost: Skladem u dodavatele
Odesíláme za 10-13 dnů
1 147
This book explores new findings on the long-neglected topic of theory construction and discovery , a...

Informace o knize

Jazyk
Angličtina
Vazba
Kniha - Pevná
Vydáno
2018
Stránek
284
EAN
9783319727868
ISBN
3319727869
Enbook ID
18630034
Hmotnost
728
Rozměry
155 x 235 x 22

Kompletní popis

This book explores new findings on the long-neglected topic of theory construction and discovery , and challenges the orthodox, current division of scientific development into discrete stages: the stage of generation of new hypotheses; the stage of collection of relevant data; the stage of justification of possible theories; and the final stage of selection from among equally confirmed theories. The chapters, written by leading researchers, offer an interdisciplinary perspective on various aspects of the processes by which theories rationally should, and descriptively are, built. They address issues such as the role of problem-solving and heuristic reasoning in theory-building; how inferences and models shape the pursuit of scientific knowledge; the relation between problem-solving and scientific discovery; the relative values of the syntactic, semantic, and pragmatic view of theories in understanding theory construction; and the relation between ampliative inferences, heuristic reasoning, and models as a means for building new theories and knowledge. Through detailed arguments and examinations, the volume collectively challenges the orthodox view's main tenets by characterizing the ways in which the different "stages" are logically, temporally, and psychologically intertwined. As a group, the chapters provide several attempts to answer long-standing questions about the possibility of a unified conceptual framework for building theories and formulating hypotheses.

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