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Mereology and the Sciences

Name: Mereology and the Sciences
Brand: Springer International Publishing AG
SKU: 9783319053554
Price: 3882 CZK
Availability: InStock

Parts and Wholes in the Contemporary Scientific Context

Autor: Claudio Calosi, Pierluigi Graziani

Jazyk:

Vazba: Pevná

Vydavatel: Springer International Publishing AG

Dostupnost: Skladem u dodavatele

Odesíláme za 10-13 dnů

3 882 Kč

This volume is the first systematic and thorough attempt to investigate the relation and the possibl...

Informace o knize

Autor

Claudio Calosi, Pierluigi Graziani

Jazyk

Angličtina

Vazba

Kniha - Pevná

Vydáno

2014

Stránek

378

EAN

9783319053554

ISBN

3319053558

Enbook ID

02465608

Vydavatel

Springer International Publishing AG

Hmotnost

734

Rozměry

160 x 243 x 26

Kompletní popis

This volume is the first systematic and thorough attempt to investigate the relation and the possible applications of mereology to contemporary science. It gathers contributions from leading scholars in the field and covers a wide range of scientific theories and practices such as physics, mathematics, chemistry, biology, computer science and engineering. Throughout the volume, a variety of foundational issues are investigated both from the formal and the empirical point of view.§The first section looks at the topic as it applies to physics. The section addresses questions of persistence and composition within quantum and relativistic physics and concludes by scrutinizing the possibility to capture continuity of motion as described by our best physical theories within gunky space times.§The second part tackles mathematics and shows how to provide a foundation for point-free geometry of space switching to fuzzy-logic. The relation between mereological sums and set-theoretic suprema is investigated and issues about different mereological perspectives such as classical and natural Mereology are thoroughly discussed.§The third section in the volume looks at natural science. Several questions from biology, medicine and chemistry are investigated. From the perspective of biology, there is an attempt to provide axioms for inferring statements about part hood between two biological entities from statements about their spatial relation. From the perspective of chemistry, it is argued that classical mereological frameworks are not adequate to capture the practices of chemistry in that they consider neither temporal nor modal parameters.§The final part introduces computer science and engineering. A new formal mereological framework in which an indeterminate relation of part hood is taken as a primitive notion is constructed and then applied to a wide variety of disciplines from robotics to knowledge engineering. A formal framework for discrete mereotopology and its applications is developed and finally, the importance of mereology for the relatively new science of domain engineering is also discussed.§

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Mereology and the Sciences

Parts and Wholes in the Contemporary Scientific Context

Informace o knize

Kompletní popis

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