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Kniha Oriented Crystallization on Amorphous Substrates E.I. Givargizov

Oriented Crystallization on Amorphous Substrates

Autor: E.I. Givargizov
Jazyk: Angličtina
Vazba: Pevná
Vydavatel: Springer Science+Business Media
Dostupnost: Skladem u dodavatele v malém množství
Odesíláme za 13-18 dnů
3 938 Kč
Present-day scienceand technology have become increasingly based on studies and applications of thin...

Informace o knize

Autor
E.I. Givargizov
Jazyk
Angličtina
Vazba
Kniha - Pevná
Vydáno
1990
Stránek
370
EAN
9780306431227
ISBN
030643122X
Enbook ID
01377240
Vydavatel
Springer Science+Business Media
Hmotnost
1590
Rozměry
156 x 234 x 22

Kompletní popis

Present-day scienceand technology have become increasingly based on studies and applications of thin films. This is especiallytrue of solid-state physics, semiconduc tor electronics, integrated optics, computer science, and the like. In these fields, it is necessary to use filmswith an ordered structure, especiallysingle-crystallinefilms, because physical phenomena and effects in such films are most reproducible. Also, active parts of semiconductor and other devices and circuits are created, as a rule, in single-crystal bodies. To date, single-crystallinefilms have been mainly epitaxial (or heteroepitaxial); i.e., they have been grown on a single-crystalline substrate, and principal trends, e.g., in the evolution of integrated circuits (lCs), have been based on continuing reduction in feature size and increase in the number of components per chip. However, as the size decreases into the submicrometer range, technological and physical limitations in integrated electronics become more and more severe. It is generally believed that a feature size of about 0.1um will have a crucial character. In other words, the present two-dimensional ICs are anticipated to reach their limit of minimization in the near future, and it is realized that further increase of packing density and/or functions might depend on three-dimensional integration. To solve the problem, techniques for preparation of single-crystalline films on arbitrary (including amorphous) substrates are essential.

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