Kniha Suppositional Reasoning in Scientific Explanations Avital Pilpel

Suppositional Reasoning in Scientific Explanations

The Role of "for the sake of the argument" Reasoning in Scientific Inquiry

Autor: Avital Pilpel
Jazyk: Angličtina
Vazba: Brožovaná
Dostupnost: Skladem u dodavatele
Odesíláme za 14-21 dnů
1 149
To suppose X means to pretend to change one?s belief for the sake of the argument to include X. I ex...

Informace o knize

Jazyk
Angličtina
Vazba
Kniha - Brožovaná
Vydáno
2008
Stránek
104
EAN
9783836456227
ISBN
3836456222
Enbook ID
07047532
Hmotnost
150
Rozměry
152 x 229 x 6

Kompletní popis

To suppose X means to pretend to change one?s belief for the sake of the argument to include X. I examine the role of suppositional reasoning in the evaluation of purported scientific explanations of various sorts, based on Hempel and Oppenheim's deductive-nomological and inductive-statistical explanations. §§First, for each type of explanation, I present the suppositional reasoning conditions it must satisfy. Second, I argue that a specific decision making method (Isaac Levi's) should be used to determine how one is to change one's beliefs for the sake of the argument in each case. Third, I evaluate in detail whether purported explanations, both intuitively explanatory and intuitively non-explanatory satisfy (or do not satisfy) these conditions. Fourth, I show that the suppositional reasoning conditions for explanations, when evaluated correctly, systematically solve the many problems of the original Hempel-Oppenheim model of explanations.

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