Kniha Viscoelastic Interfaces Driven in Disordered Media Francois P. Landes

Viscoelastic Interfaces Driven in Disordered Media

Applications to Friction

Jazyk: Angličtina
Vazba: Brožovaná
Dostupnost: Skladem u dodavatele
Odesíláme za 8-11 dnů
2 286
This book offers an in-depth study of two well-known models of "avalanche" dynamics, modified minima...

Informace o knize

Jazyk
Angličtina
Vazba
Kniha - Brožovaná
Vydáno
2016
Stránek
206
EAN
9783319369921
ISBN
331936992X
Enbook ID
15194080
Hmotnost
3401
Rozměry
155 x 235 x 13

Kompletní popis

This book offers an in-depth study of two well-known models of "avalanche" dynamics, modified minimally by the inclusion of relaxation. Many complex systems respond to continuous inputs of energy by accumulation of stress over time, interrupted by sudden energy releases called avalanches. The first model studied is the viscoelastic interface driven over disorder, which is shown to display the fundamental features of friction. In the mean-field limit, the friction force derived semi-analytically is compatible with laboratory experiments (displaying both velocity weakening and contact aging). In two dimensions, large-scale numerical simulations are in good agreement with the basic features of real earthquakes (Gutenberg-Richter Law, aftershock migration). The second model is a non-Markovian variant of Directed Percolation, in which we observe that the universality class is only partly modified by relaxation, a promising finding with respect to our first model.

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